Exploring oral appliances as a treatment option for sleep apnoea can offer a promising alternative to more invasive methods. These devices, tailored to individual needs, aim to address the underlying causes of obstructive sleep apnoea by promoting better airflow during sleep.
Understanding oral appliances’ various types, mechanisms, and benefits can improve sleep quality and overall well-being. Before making a treatment decision, consider the nuanced aspects and advantages these devices may offer in managing sleep apnoea effectively.
Types of Oral Appliances
Various oral appliances are available for treating obstructive sleep apnoea, each designed to address patients’ needs and preferences. One common type is the mandibular advancement device, which treats mild to moderate cases of sleep apnoea. This appliance works by moving the lower jaw and tongue into a forward position, helping to keep the airway open during sleep.
Mandibular advancement devices are custom-made to fit the patient’s mouth and are typically worn over the lower teeth. By positioning the jaw forward, these devices help prevent the collapse of the upper airway, reducing instances of breathing pauses and snoring during sleep.
Additionally, some patients consider mandibular advancement devices a more comfortable and convenient alternative to continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy.
How Oral Appliances Work
Oral appliances work by repositioning the jaw and tongue to help maintain an open airway during sleep, reducing the occurrence of breathing pauses and snoring in individuals with obstructive sleep apnoea. These custom-made devices are designed to fit comfortably inside the mouth and are adjustable to ensure the correct jaw and tongue position.
Oral appliances hold the lower jaw slightly forward, preventing the soft tissues at the back of the throat from collapsing and blocking the airway, promoting continuous airflow during sleep.
The splint-like structure of oral appliances keeps the airway open, allowing smoother breathing patterns throughout the night. This method has been proven effective for many patients suffering from mild to moderate obstructive sleep apnoea.
Oral appliances offer a practical and noninvasive solution to improve sleep quality and reduce the symptoms associated with sleep apnea by gently adjusting and stabilising the jaw and tongue.
Pros and Cons of Oral Appliances
The advantages and disadvantages of oral appliances for sleep apnoea treatment warrant careful consideration by patients and healthcare providers. Oral appliances are a noninvasive and effective option for treating mild to moderate sleep apnoea. These devices, often custom-made by dental professionals, reposition the jaw to keep the airway open during sleep, thus reducing symptoms like snoring and daytime fatigue.
One key advantage of oral appliances is their ease of use and portability, which makes them convenient for travel. Additionally, they are silent, unlike CPAP machines, which can be noisy and cumbersome.
However, there are some drawbacks to consider. Oral appliances may not be as effective as CPAP machines for severe cases of sleep apnoea. They can also cause discomfort in the jaw or teeth, and some users may experience excessive salivation or dry mouth. Furthermore, regular dental check-ups are necessary to ensure the proper fit and function of the device.
Choosing the Right Oral Appliance
Selecting the appropriate oral appliance for treating sleep apnoea involves considering individual factors such as the severity of the condition, comfort preferences, and potential side effects. Dental sleep practitioners are crucial in guiding patients towards the most suitable options for oral appliances.
An advancement appliance is often recommended for patients with obstructive sleep apnea, especially those with moderate symptoms. These appliances work by gently moving the lower jaw forward, helping to keep the airway open during sleep.
Before initiating appliance therapy, a thorough evaluation by a qualified dental sleep practitioner is essential to ensure the proper fit and effectiveness of the chosen device. Dental sleep practitioners will consider factors like the patient’s dental structure, comfort level, and the specific needs of their sleep apnoea condition.
Key Takeaways
If you’re ready to control your sleep apnea and improve your quality of rest, don’t hesitate to contact Dental Sleep Professionals. Our expertise and guidance can help you find the perfect oral appliance tailored to your needs.
Contact Dental Sleep Professionals at 02 9538 7218 (NSW) / 07 3477 9357 (QLD) and take the first step towards a better night’s sleep today.
Dr. Joachim Ngiam is a multi-award-winning dental sleep practitioner specializing in oral appliance therapy for snoring and obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA). With over 30 years of experience, he has published numerous studies in peer-reviewed journals and lectures nationally and internationally, offering effective, non-invasive treatments to improve patients’ lives.
